Licensing and Copyright Policy

Licensing and Copyright Policy

At Redvilla, we are committed to providing legal and freely accessible digital content, including Movies, Music, Images, Apps, Games, and other digital media. This page outlines our licensing and copyright policies to ensure transparency and compliance with intellectual property laws.

1. Content Sourcing and Licensing

All content on Redvilla is sourced from public domain repositories, open-source platforms, or authorized partners. We do not host copyrighted material without explicit permission. Before any content is uploaded, we verify its status to ensure it is legally permissible for commercial use.

Every piece of content undergoes rigorous verification to confirm it is:

  • Public Domain (PD): Free of copyright restrictions.
  • Open-Source: Licensed under permissive terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL).
  • Authorized: Obtained via partnerships with rights holders.

We explicitly prohibit unauthorized copyrighted material.

For more details visit: Content Distribution

2. Sources of Public Domain and Open-Source Content

We obtain our content from well-reputed sources that provide public domain or open-source materials, including but not limited to:

Each source is reviewed to ensure the content is freely available for commercial use under recognized licensing terms.

Our platform adheres to licensing terms and copyright laws. For more details regarding our legal framework, please refer to:

Key Licenses We Honor:

  • CC0: No attribution required.
  • MIT License: Permits reuse with license inclusion.
  • GNU GPL: Requires derivative works to be open-source.
  • Other Permissive Licenses (e.g., BSD, Apache).

We ensure that all materials on our platform are either in the public domain, licensed under open-source or permissive licenses (such as CC0, MIT, or GNU GPL), or obtained from authorized sources.

We promptly remove infringing content upon verification.

Procedure:

  1. Submit a Claim: Email copyright@redvilla.tech with:
    • Description of the copyrighted work.
    • URL of the allegedly infringing content.
    • Statement of good-faith belief of unauthorized use.
    • Your contact details and a declaration under penalty of perjury.
  2. Investigation: We review claims within 48 hours.
  3. Action: If valid, content is removed expeditiously.

Counter-Notification: If content was removed erroneously, submit a counter-notice with documentation.

We comply with 17 U.S.C. § 512 and cooperate with legal authorities.

To ensure global adherence, Redvilla complies with the following regional laws in addition to international copyright frameworks (e.g., Berne Convention):

United States (USA)

Redvilla, as a U.S.-registered corporation, complies with the Copyright Act of 1976 (17 U.S.C.), as amended, and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) (17 U.S.C. § 512). We ensure that all content streamed or downloaded via our platform is either in the public domain under U.S. law, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for commercial use by subscribers.

Public Domain Verification:
We verify that content qualifies as public domain under U.S. law, including works published before January 1, 1929 (updated annually per 17 U.S.C. § 301), U.S. federal government works (17 U.S.C. § 105), or works whose copyright has expired (e.g., life of the author plus 70 years per 17 U.S.C. § 302). For foreign works, we comply with the Berne Convention and 17 U.S.C. § 104, ensuring no residual copyright exists in the country of origin.

Open-Source Compliance:
For content under open-source licenses, we adhere to all applicable terms, including attribution (e.g., CC-BY) and share-alike obligations (e.g., GNU GPL), consistent with U.S. copyright and contract law.

DMCA Safe Harbor:
Redvilla qualifies for safe harbor protection under DMCA § 512(c) as an online service provider. We have designated a registered DMCA agent with the U.S. Copyright Office to receive notices of alleged infringement (contact details available at copyright@redvilla.tech). We maintain a policy to terminate repeat infringers in appropriate circumstances, per DMCA § 512(i).

Redvilla maintains a strict policy to terminate the accounts of users who repeatedly infringe copyright, in compliance with DMCA § 512(i). Repeat infringement is determined based on validated takedown notices and counter-notification outcomes.

DMCA Designated Agent:
Name: Copyright Officer
Address: 1001 S. Main St., STE 500, Kalispell, MT - 59901
Phone: +1 (913) 3538604
Email: copyright@redvilla.tech

This information is registered with the U.S. Copyright Office’s DMCA Designated Agent Directory, accessible at copyright.gov/dmca-directory/.

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice per DMCA § 512(c)(3) of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).
    Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice meeting DMCA § 512(c)(3) requirements, Redvilla will:
  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification Process:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice per DMCA § 512(g) to copyright@redvilla.tech, including:

  • Identification of the removed content and its prior URL.
  • A statement under penalty of perjury that the removal was a mistake or misidentification.
  • Consent to jurisdiction of a U.S. federal court and acceptance of service of process.
  • Contact details.
    Action: We will review counter-notices within 10-14 business days and restore content if the claim is valid, unless the rights holder initiates legal action.

Moral Rights:
While U.S. moral rights are limited (e.g., Visual Artists Rights Act, 17 U.S.C. § 106A), we ensure attribution and integrity where required by open-source licenses, aligning with federal and state laws.

Redvilla complies with all applicable U.S. copyright laws and international treaties (e.g., Berne Convention) to promote legal access to digital content while respecting creators’ rights.

Australia
  • We adhere to Australia’s Copyright Act 1968 (Commonwealth), including Part V, Division 2AA (Online Infringement).
  • Rights holders may submit a takedown notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with:
    • A detailed description of the copyrighted work.
    • Evidence of ownership (e.g., registration number, authorship proof).
    • A statement confirming the content is not licensed for use on Redvilla.
  • Redvilla is subject to the same obligations under the Act, and we will remove infringing content promptly upon verification.
Brazil

Redvilla complies with Brazil’s Copyright Law (Lei de Direitos Autorais, Law No. 9,610/1998) and the Marco Civil da Internet (Law No. 12,965/2014). Under Brazilian law:

  • Takedown Process: Rights holders must submit a formal notice in Portuguese or English to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:
    • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
    • URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
    • Proof of ownership (e.g., registration certificate, authorship evidence).
    • A statement confirming the content is not authorized for use on Redvilla.
    • A declaration of good faith under penalty of perjury.
    • Contact details (name, address, email).
  • Action: We will review and respond to valid notices within 48 hours and remove infringing content expeditiously.
  • Liability: Redvilla adheres to the Marco Civil’s requirements for intermediary liability and will comply with court orders to remove content.
Canada

Redvilla complies with Canada’s Copyright Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-42) and its amendments, including the Copyright Modernization Act (S.C. 2012, c. 20). Under Canadian law:

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • A detailed description of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Contact information (name, address, email, telephone) of the rights holder or authorized agent.
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.

Action:
Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  1. Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  2. Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  3. Retain records of the notice and actions taken as required under Canadian law (e.g., for 6 months under the notice-and-notice regime).

Legal Compliance:

  • We adhere to Canada’s notice-and-notice regime (Sections 41.25–41.27 of the Copyright Act) where applicable.
  • If content is removed erroneously, submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Redvilla respects moral rights under Canadian law (Section 14.1 of the Copyright Act) and ensures attribution where required by license terms (e.g., MIT, GNU GPL).

Czech Republic

Redvilla complies with the Czech Republic’s Copyright Act (Act No. 121/2000 Coll.) and relevant European Union directives. Under Czech law:

  • Takedown Process: Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:
    • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
    • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
    • Proof of ownership (e.g., registration certificate, authorship evidence).
    • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
    • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
    • Contact details (name, address, email).
  • Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:
    • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
    • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Counter-Notification: If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Redvilla respects moral rights under Czech law, ensuring attribution where required. We are committed to complying with Czech copyright laws and international treaties to promote legal access to digital content.

Denmark

Redvilla complies with Denmark’s Copyright Act (Ophavsretsloven, Consolidated Act No. 1144 of October 23, 2014) and EU copyright directives, including the Copyright in the Digital Single Market Directive (2019/790). Under Danish law:

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information is accurate and the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:

  • Redvilla will review and respond to valid notices within 48 hours.
  • If infringement is confirmed, we will remove or disable access to the content promptly.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Key Legal References:

  • Danish Copyright Act § 75a: Obligation for intermediaries to remove infringing content upon notification.
  • EU Directive 2019/790 (Article 17): Requires platforms to make best efforts to license or prevent unauthorized content.
  • EU E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC): Redvilla qualifies for liability exemption as a hosting provider under Article 14, provided we act expeditiously to remove infringing content.

Moral Rights:
Under Danish law (§ 3 of the Copyright Act), authors retain moral rights (e.g., attribution, integrity). Redvilla ensures compliance with attribution requirements for licensed content (e.g., MIT, CC-BY).

European Union (EU)

Redvilla complies with the EU’s harmonized copyright laws, which protect the rights of authors, performers, producers, and broadcasters. We ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms, or obtained through authorized channels.

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Hong Kong

Redvilla complies with Hong Kong’s Copyright Ordinance (Cap. 528), which protects the rights of authors and creators. We ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms, or obtained through authorized channels.

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Hungary

Redvilla complies with Hungary’s Copyright Act (Act LXXVI of 1999), as amended to incorporate the EU Directive 2019/790 on copyright and related rights in the Digital Single Market (DSM Directive). Under Hungarian law:

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Israel

Redvilla complies with Israel’s Copyright Law, 2007, which protects the rights of authors and creators. We ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms, or obtained through authorized channels.

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Japan

Redvilla complies with Japan’s Copyright Act (著作権法, Law No. 48 of 1970, as amended) and related regulations. Under Japanese law:

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:
Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Notify the uploader of the content removal.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We adhere to the provisions of the Act on the Limitation of Liability for Damages of Specified Telecommunications Service Providers.
  • We respect moral rights (人格権) under Japanese law, which include the right of attribution and the right to maintain integrity of the work.
  • We comply with regulations regarding rights management information (権利管理情報) and technological protection measures.

For works specifically in the public domain under Japanese law (generally 70 years after the author’s death), we verify this status before making such works available in Japan.

Mexico

Redvilla complies with Mexico’s Federal Copyright Law (Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor) and its 2020 amendments implementing digital copyright provisions. Under Mexican law:

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action:
Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Notify relevant parties as required by Mexican law.

Legal Compliance:

  • We adhere to the notice and takedown provisions in Article 114 Octies of the Federal Copyright Law.
  • We recognize the extended copyright term in Mexico (life of author plus 100 years) when determining public domain status.
  • We comply with the oversight and registration requirements of the National Institute of Copyright (INDAUTOR) where applicable.
  • For works specifically in the public domain under Mexican law, we verify this status before making such works available in Mexico.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Taiwan

Redvilla complies with Taiwan’s Copyright Act of the Republic of China (ROC) (as amended June 15, 2022), which governs intellectual property rights in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu. We ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for streaming and downloading for commercial use.

Takedown Process:

  • Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:
    • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
    • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
    • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
    • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
    • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
    • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).
  • Notices in English or Mandarin Chinese are accepted.

Action:

  • Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:
    • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
    • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:

  • If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content complies with Taiwan’s copyright terms (e.g., life of author plus 50 years, or 50 years from publication for certain works under Articles 30-34 of the Copyright Act).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Redvilla aligns with Article 90bis principles by acting expeditiously to remove infringing content upon notification, minimizing liability as a hosting provider.
  • We respect moral rights under Taiwanese law (Article 15), ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
New Zealand

Redvilla complies with New Zealand’s Copyright Act 1994 (as amended) and related regulations, ensuring that all content streamed or downloaded via our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process:

  • Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:
    • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
    • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
    • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
    • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
    • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
    • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).
  • Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:
    • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
    • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Counter-Notification: If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with New Zealand’s copyright terms (e.g., 50 years after the author’s death for literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works, or 50 years from publication for sound recordings and films, per Sections 22-24 of the Copyright Act 1994).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Redvilla respects moral rights under Section 94 of the Copyright Act 1994, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
  • As a foreign business, we comply with New Zealand’s obligations under international treaties (e.g., Berne Convention, TRIPS Agreement) and act expeditiously to remove infringing content to limit liability under Section 92B.

Note: New Zealand’s copyright term may extend to life plus 70 years by 2036 under a free trade agreement with the UK. Redvilla will adapt its verification process accordingly if this change is enacted.

Norway

Redvilla complies with Norway’s Copyright Act (Åndsverkloven) of 2018 and relevant EEA directives. As a streaming and downloading service operating in Norway, we adhere to the following requirements:

Takedown Process: Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable)
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla
  • Proof of ownership or representation authority
  • A statement confirming the content’s use is not authorized
  • Contact information of the rights holder or authorized representative

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Investigate the claim within 48 hours
  • Remove or disable access to infringing content expeditiously
  • Maintain records of notices received and actions taken

Public Domain Verification: Redvilla verifies that content identified as public domain meets Norwegian copyright term requirements (generally 70 years after the author’s death for literary, musical, and artistic works).

Legal Compliance:

  • We adhere to Section 16 of the Norwegian Copyright Act regarding limitations on liability for intermediary service providers
  • We respect moral rights (ideelle rettigheter) under Section 5 of the Act, ensuring attribution where required
  • We comply with Norway’s implementation of the EU E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) and the Digital Single Market Directive (2019/790)

Counter-Notification: If content is removed erroneously, users may submit a counter-notice with evidence of lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

When assessing whether content is in the public domain under Norwegian law, we consider:

  • The standard copyright term (70 years after the author’s death)
  • Special provisions for anonymous works (70 years after publication)
  • Joint works (70 years after the death of the last surviving author)
  • Specific rules for audiovisual works and sound recordings

For open-source content, we ensure compliance with the original licensing terms, including any attribution or share-alike obligations.

Philippines

Redvilla complies with the Philippines’ Intellectual Property Code (Republic Act No. 8293, as amended by Republic Act No. 10372), which protects the rights of authors, performers, producers, and broadcasters. As a foreign service provider operating in the Philippines, we ensure that all content accessible to users in the Philippines is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms, or obtained through authorized channels.

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).
  • Notices in English or Filipino are accepted.

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Maintain records as required under Philippine law.

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content complies with Philippines’ copyright terms (generally 50 years after the author’s death for most works, or 50 years from publication for certain works under Sections 213-214 of the IP Code).
  • We adhere to Sections 216-217 regarding technological measures and rights management information.
  • As a foreign corporation making content available in the Philippines, we comply with the requirements of Republic Act No. 11232 and the IP Code’s provisions on copyright infringement.
  • We respect moral rights under Section 193 of the IP Code, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Poland

Redvilla complies with Poland’s Act on Copyright and Related Rights of February 4, 1994 (as amended), which protects the rights of authors, performers, producers, and broadcasters. As a foreign service provider operating in Poland, we ensure that all content accessible to Polish users is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms, or obtained through authorized channels.

Takedown Process:

Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).
  • Notices in English or Polish are accepted.

Action:

Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.
  • Maintain records as required under Polish law.

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content complies with Poland’s copyright terms (generally 70 years after the author’s death for most works, in accordance with Article 36 of the Copyright Act).
  • We adhere to Poland’s implementation of the EU E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) and the Digital Single Market Directive (2019/790).
  • As a foreign corporation making content available in Poland, we comply with the requirements of the Act on the Provision of Electronic Services.
  • We respect moral rights under Articles 16-19 of the Copyright Act, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
  • We recognize Poland’s exception for personal use (Article 23), but note that this does not extend to full commercial exploitation of works.

Counter-Notification:

If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

United Kingdom (UK)

Redvilla complies with the United Kingdom’s Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (CDPA), as amended, and the Electronic Commerce (EC Directive) Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/2013), which implement the EU E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) into UK law. As a foreign business making content available to UK users, we ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for streaming and downloading for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with UK copyright terms (e.g., 70 years after the author’s death for most works, per CDPA Section 12, or 70 years from publication for films and sound recordings, per CDPA Sections 13A and 13B).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Under Regulation 19 of the Electronic Commerce Regulations 2002, Redvilla qualifies for liability exemption as a hosting provider, provided we act expeditiously to remove infringing content upon notification.
  • We respect moral rights under CDPA Sections 77-89, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
Singapore

Redvilla complies with Singapore’s Copyright Act 2021 (Act 22 of 2021), which governs intellectual property rights in Singapore. As a foreign business making content available to Singaporean users, we ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for streaming and downloading for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process: Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone).

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification: If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with Singapore’s copyright terms (e.g., 70 years after the author’s death for most works, or 70 years from publication for sound recordings and films, per Sections 28-31 of the Copyright Act 2021).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Under Sections 252-261 of the Copyright Act 2021, Redvilla qualifies for safe harbor protection as a hosting provider, provided we act expeditiously to remove infringing content upon notification.
  • We respect moral rights under Section 188 of the Copyright Act 2021, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
Sweden

Redvilla complies with Sweden’s Act on Copyright in Literary and Artistic Works (1960:729), as amended, and the Act on Electronic Commerce and Information Society Services (2002:562), which implement EU directives such as the E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) and the Copyright in the Digital Single Market Directive (2019/790). As a foreign business providing streaming and downloading services to Swedish users, we ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process: Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone). Notices in English or Swedish are accepted.

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification: If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with Sweden’s copyright terms (e.g., 70 years after the author’s death per Section 43 of the Copyright Act, or 70 years from publication for cinematographic works and sound recordings).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Under Section 18 of the Act on Electronic Commerce, Redvilla qualifies for liability exemption as a hosting provider, provided we act expeditiously to remove infringing content upon notification.
  • We respect moral rights under Section 3 of the Copyright Act, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
Switzerland

Redvilla complies with Switzerland’s Federal Act on Copyright and Related Rights (CopA, SR 231.1), as amended, which governs intellectual property rights for content made available to Swiss users. As a foreign business offering streaming and downloading services in Switzerland, we ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone). Notices in English, German, French, or Italian are accepted.

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with Switzerland’s copyright terms (e.g., 70 years after the author’s death per Article 29 CopA, or 70 years from publication for certain works per Article 31).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations.
  • Under Switzerland’s alignment with the EU E-Commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) via bilateral agreements, Redvilla qualifies for liability exemption as a hosting provider, provided we act expeditiously to remove infringing content upon notification.
  • We respect moral rights under Article 11 CopA, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
  • Redvilla complies with Switzerland’s obligations under international treaties, including the Berne Convention and WIPO Copyright Treaty, ensuring global consistency in our copyright practices.
Thailand

Redvilla complies with Thailand’s Copyright Act B.E. 2537 (1994), as amended by the Copyright Act (No. 2) B.E. 2558 (2015) and Copyright Act (No. 3) B.E. 2558 (2015), which govern intellectual property rights for content accessible to users in Thailand. As a foreign business offering streaming and downloading services, we ensure that all content on our platform is either in the public domain, licensed under open-source terms (e.g., CC0, MIT, GNU GPL), or obtained through authorized channels, making it legally permissible for commercial use by subscribers.

Takedown Process:
Rights holders may submit a notice of alleged infringement to copyright@redvilla.tech containing:

  • Identification of the copyrighted work (e.g., title, author, registration number if applicable).
  • The specific URL(s) of the allegedly infringing content on Redvilla.
  • Proof of ownership (e.g., copyright registration, authorship evidence).
  • A statement confirming a good faith belief that the content’s use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law.
  • A declaration that the information provided is accurate and that the complainant is authorized to act on behalf of the rights holder.
  • Contact details (name, address, email, telephone). Notices in English or Thai are accepted.

Action: Upon receipt of a valid notice, Redvilla will:

  • Promptly investigate the claim (typically within 48 hours).
  • Remove or disable access to the content if infringement is confirmed, in line with Section 32/3 of the Copyright Act.

Counter-Notification:
If content is removed erroneously, the uploader may submit a counter-notice to copyright@redvilla.tech with documentation proving lawful use (e.g., public domain status, valid license).

Legal Compliance:

  • We verify that public domain content aligns with Thailand’s copyright terms (e.g., 50 years after the author’s death per Section 19, or 50 years from publication for certain works per Section 21).
  • Open-source content adheres to its original licensing terms, respecting any attribution or share-alike obligations, enforceable under Thai contract law.
  • As a foreign service provider, we comply with Thailand’s obligations under the Berne Convention and WIPO Copyright Treaty, ensuring lawful content availability.
  • We respect moral rights under Section 18 of the Copyright Act, ensuring attribution where required by license terms.
Other Countries

For jurisdictions not listed, Redvilla complies with applicable national copyright laws and international treaties (e.g., WIPO Copyright Treaty), adapting our processes to local requirements as needed.

6. Understanding Open-Source and Public Domain Licenses

We ensure that all content falls under one of the following categories:

  • Public Domain (PD): Content that is free of copyright restrictions and available for unrestricted use.
  • Creative Commons Zero (CC0): A license that allows users to use content freely without attribution.
  • MIT License: A permissive free software license that allows for commercial and personal use.
  • GNU General Public License (GPL): A free software license ensuring user freedoms to run, modify, and share software.
  • Other Open-Source Licenses: As applicable, including BSD, Apache, and others that permit commercial usage.

To know more about content usage and ownership, visit our Public Domain Compliance Policy page.

7. User Responsibilities

Disclaimer: While we vet content, we rely on source licensing metadata. Report inaccuracies immediately.
Verify Licenses: Check individual content licenses for restrictions (e.g., attribution or non-commercial restrictions).
Report Issues: Alert us at copyright@redvilla.tech for suspected violations.

Users may use the content on Redvilla in accordance with these licenses. However, we encourage users to review specific license terms before using any material for their own projects.

Redvilla is committed to respecting copyright laws while promoting legal access to digital content. If you have any concerns or require clarification, please reach out to us at copyright@redvilla.tech.

Redvilla regularly reviews and updates this policy to reflect changes in copyright laws, DMCA requirements, and industry best practices.

Last Updated: March 16, 2025